欧盟烈酒对华出口两年下降50% 2025年出口额降至6.08亿欧元
欧洲烈酒贸易机构SpiritsEurope报告显示，2025年欧盟烈酒出口总额82.6亿欧元，同比下降6%，主因美国、中国两大关键市场需求下滑。其中对华出口下降15%至6.08亿欧元，两年累计减少约50%，干邑生产商受冲击尤为明显；对美出口下滑9%至25.8亿欧元。报告称，地缘政治紧张、经济不确定性与国际贸易受阻是出口下滑主因。与此同时，新兴市场表现亮眼：对印度出口同比增长10%、十年暴涨682%，对墨西哥增长22%，对撒哈拉以南非洲增长25%，超过55%的欧盟烈酒出口流向欧盟以外市场。
Total European spirits exports fell by 6% in value last year due to declines in its key export markets, the US and China.
Total EU spirits exports reached €8.26 billion (US$9.6bn) in 2025, up 30% over the last decade.
The 6% overall drop last year reportedly reflects an ‘increasingly challenging global trading environment, marked by geopolitical tensions, economic uncertainty, and disruptions to international trade’.
Exports to the US – the biggest market for EU spirits – fell by 9% to €2.58bn (US$3bn) last year, but grew by 15% from 2015 to 2025.
China’s decline was steeper last year, with a 15% decline to €608 million (US$706m).
India was a standout region, with exports up by 10% last year to €91m (US$105m), skyrocketing by 682% in the 10 years to 2025.
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